In the early 20th century, China experienced a remarkable transformation in fashion, particularly in the realm of women's attire. The era of the Republic of China, spanning from the late Qing Dynasty to the rise of the Communist era, witnessed a blend of traditional and modern influences in fashion, resulting in some unique and distinctive styles. Among these, the qipao, or Chinese cheongsam, was a standout piece of clothing that became a symbol of the era.
The qipao, originating from the Manchu era, underwent significant changes during the Republic of China period. It gradually evolved from a traditional, conservative garment to a more modern and fashionable one. The cut and design of qipaos during this period reflected a blend of Eastern and Western influences, with a focus on emphasizing the female figure.
One particular aspect that gained significant attention during this time was the假发，or wigs. Wigs were not just a means of hair replacement but also a tool for fashion expression. In the Republic of China, women often wore wigs to complement their qipaos, adding a touch of modernity and elegance to their overall look.
These wigs were often made from synthetic or human hair, and came in various styles and colors. Some were simple, with a focus on natural-looking hairlines, while others were more elaborate, with intricate designs and vibrant colors. These wigs were not just worn by women who wanted to cover up their hair loss but also by those who wanted to experiment with different styles and looks.
The combination of qipao and wig became a popular fashion trend during this era. Qipaos, with their tight-fitting silhouette and emphasis on feminine curves, paired perfectly with wigs, giving women a chance to experiment with different hairstyles without actually changing their own hair. This allowed women to keep up with the latest fashion trends without much effort or commitment.
Moreover, the availability of wigs gave women more freedom in choosing their hairstyle, as they no longer had to rely on their natural hair or traditional hairstyles. With wigs, they could experiment with different styles and colors, matching their qipaos or even creating a whole new look altogether. This added to the overall modernization of women's fashion during the Republic of China era.
The qipao and wig combination also reflected the changing social attitudes towards women's fashion and beauty. As women gained more freedom and opportunities in society, their fashion choices also became more diverse and expressive. The wig, as a part of this fashion trend, allowed women to express their individuality and style without conforming to traditional norms or societal expectations.
In conclusion, the vintage qipao and wig during the Republic of China era were not just pieces of clothing or hair replacements but symbols of fashion, modernity, and individual expression. They reflected the changing social attitudes towards women's fashion and beauty, as well as the blend of traditional and modern influences in Chinese culture. Today, these qipaos and wigs continue to inspire and influence modern fashion trends, reminding us of the rich history and diversity of Chinese fashion.
